设计简介
摘 要
C字夹是木工等常用的工具。C字夹螺孔的加工是主要工艺内容，其加工的好坏直接影响夹紧螺杆在夹紧和松开时正常运动。在C字夹的制作过程中，C字夹螺孔的加工作为主要工艺内容，一般均在两台不同的钻床上进行加工，要装、卸两次。而且一次只能加工一个孔。这样，不仅影响加工精度，而且加工效率低，劳动强度也大。于是，就需要设计多主轴钻床，同时需要设计多工位孔加工的工装设备。而转台式多工位钻、攻自动设备的设计中，多工位准停式转台和钻、攻夹具的设计为主要内容。
本文首先概述了加工转台的基本定义与国内外一些重要生产商的成果。第二部分论述了所想到的三种方案并对这些方案优缺点作了分析和对比。在彼此比较后决定选第一种方案。第三部分则是说明了加工转台的主要机械传动部分的设计以及对它们的校核过程。加工转台的传动部分主要由蜗轮蜗杆、锥齿轮、主轴三部分组成。经过校核后所有设计均符合要求。用ProE软件完成转台的三维总装图，然后得到了整个转台的二维装配图和蜗轮蜗杆、锥齿轮、轴等二维零件图。在文章的最后简明的介绍了做本次毕业设计的一些心得体会。
关键词 加工转台；蜗轮蜗杆；锥齿轮；滚珠丝杆；ProE
ABSTRACT
C word clip is carpenter etc commonly used tools. C word processing is the screw holes with the main technology content, its processing of a direct impact on the clamping screw in the clamping and loosen the normal movement when. In the C word clip of the production process, the C word clamp screw holes as the main content of the processing technology, in general are two sets of different drilling on the processing, pack, discharge twice. And one can only processing a hole. So, not only affect machining precision and the processing efficiency is low, the intensity of labor is also big. So, need to design more spindle drilling machine, also need to design of progressive hole processing fixtures equipment. And turned in the desktop of progressive drilling, tapping the design of the automatic equipment, progressive must stop type turntable and drilling, tapping fixture design as the main content.
This paper summarizes the basic definition and processing turntable for domestic and foreign some important producers results. The second part of the paper is that the thought of three solutions to these solutions and analyzes and compares their advantages and disadvantages. In each other after comparing decided to choose the first plan. The third part is that the processing of the main mechanical transmission part turntable for the design and process of checking on them. The main transmission parts processing turntable by the worm, bevel gear, spindle of three parts. After checking all the requirements are designed. Drawing using ProE software table 3 d assembly drawing, then by the whole table 2 d assembly drawing and worm gear and worm, bevel gear and shafts two-dimensional drawing. At the end of the article simply introduces the graduation design do some of the comments.
Keywords: Worm Gear & Worm，Taper Gear，Ball Screws ,ProE
目录
第一章 概述 1
1.1 C字夹及加工转台概述 1
1.2加工转台的国内外现状 2
1.2.1国内加工转台的技术状况 2
1.2.2国外加工转台的技术现状 3
1.3本次设计主要内容 4
第二章 设计方案论证 1
2.1 各种方案简述 1
2.1.1方案一 1
2.1.2方案二 1
2.1.3 方案三 2
2.2各种方案比较 3
2.3本章小结 3
第三章 设计中的有关计算 1
3.1 电动机的选择 1
3.2传动装置总传动比的计算及其分配 2
3.3蜗杆传动系统的设计与校核 2
3.3.1选择蜗杆传动类型 2
3.3.2选择材料 2
3.3.3按齿面接触疲劳强度进行设计 2
3.3.4蜗杆与蜗轮的主要参数与几何尺寸 4
3.3.5校核齿根弯曲疲劳强度 5
3.3.6验算效率
6
3.4 锥齿轮传动设计及校核 6
3.4.1选锥齿轮类型、精度等级、材料及齿数 6
3.4.2按齿面接触疲劳强度设计 7
3.4.3按齿根弯曲疲劳强度设计 8
3.5轴的设计及强度校核计算 11
3.5.1 蜗轮传动轴 11
3.5.2 锥齿轮传动轴 13
3.7总装配图 15
3.8本章小结 17
结论 18
参考文献 1
致谢 2
C字夹是木工等常用的工具。C字夹螺孔的加工是主要工艺内容，其加工的好坏直接影响夹紧螺杆在夹紧和松开时正常运动。在C字夹的制作过程中，C字夹螺孔的加工作为主要工艺内容，一般均在两台不同的钻床上进行加工，要装、卸两次。而且一次只能加工一个孔。这样，不仅影响加工精度，而且加工效率低，劳动强度也大。于是，就需要设计多主轴钻床，同时需要设计多工位孔加工的工装设备。而转台式多工位钻、攻自动设备的设计中，多工位准停式转台和钻、攻夹具的设计为主要内容。
本文首先概述了加工转台的基本定义与国内外一些重要生产商的成果。第二部分论述了所想到的三种方案并对这些方案优缺点作了分析和对比。在彼此比较后决定选第一种方案。第三部分则是说明了加工转台的主要机械传动部分的设计以及对它们的校核过程。加工转台的传动部分主要由蜗轮蜗杆、锥齿轮、主轴三部分组成。经过校核后所有设计均符合要求。用ProE软件完成转台的三维总装图，然后得到了整个转台的二维装配图和蜗轮蜗杆、锥齿轮、轴等二维零件图。在文章的最后简明的介绍了做本次毕业设计的一些心得体会。
关键词 加工转台；蜗轮蜗杆；锥齿轮；滚珠丝杆；ProE
ABSTRACT
C word clip is carpenter etc commonly used tools. C word processing is the screw holes with the main technology content, its processing of a direct impact on the clamping screw in the clamping and loosen the normal movement when. In the C word clip of the production process, the C word clamp screw holes as the main content of the processing technology, in general are two sets of different drilling on the processing, pack, discharge twice. And one can only processing a hole. So, not only affect machining precision and the processing efficiency is low, the intensity of labor is also big. So, need to design more spindle drilling machine, also need to design of progressive hole processing fixtures equipment. And turned in the desktop of progressive drilling, tapping the design of the automatic equipment, progressive must stop type turntable and drilling, tapping fixture design as the main content.
This paper summarizes the basic definition and processing turntable for domestic and foreign some important producers results. The second part of the paper is that the thought of three solutions to these solutions and analyzes and compares their advantages and disadvantages. In each other after comparing decided to choose the first plan. The third part is that the processing of the main mechanical transmission part turntable for the design and process of checking on them. The main transmission parts processing turntable by the worm, bevel gear, spindle of three parts. After checking all the requirements are designed. Drawing using ProE software table 3 d assembly drawing, then by the whole table 2 d assembly drawing and worm gear and worm, bevel gear and shafts two-dimensional drawing. At the end of the article simply introduces the graduation design do some of the comments.
Keywords: Worm Gear & Worm，Taper Gear，Ball Screws ,ProE
目录
第一章 概述 1
1.1 C字夹及加工转台概述 1
1.2加工转台的国内外现状 2
1.2.1国内加工转台的技术状况 2
1.2.2国外加工转台的技术现状 3
1.3本次设计主要内容 4
第二章 设计方案论证 1
2.1 各种方案简述 1
2.1.1方案一 1
2.1.2方案二 1
2.1.3 方案三 2
2.2各种方案比较 3
2.3本章小结 3
第三章 设计中的有关计算 1
3.1 电动机的选择 1
3.2传动装置总传动比的计算及其分配 2
3.3蜗杆传动系统的设计与校核 2
3.3.1选择蜗杆传动类型 2
3.3.2选择材料 2
3.3.3按齿面接触疲劳强度进行设计 2
3.3.4蜗杆与蜗轮的主要参数与几何尺寸 4
3.3.5校核齿根弯曲疲劳强度 5
3.3.6验算效率
63.4 锥齿轮传动设计及校核 6
3.4.1选锥齿轮类型、精度等级、材料及齿数 6
3.4.2按齿面接触疲劳强度设计 7
3.4.3按齿根弯曲疲劳强度设计 8
3.5轴的设计及强度校核计算 11
3.5.1 蜗轮传动轴 11
3.5.2 锥齿轮传动轴 13
3.7总装配图 15
3.8本章小结 17
结论 18
参考文献 1
致谢 2
