设计简介
摘 要
为了解决日益严重的环境污染和能源危机的问题，开发了一种以风力的发动机。由于原材料价格不断上涨，小型风力发电机组生产成本，也不断提高，而购买风机的广大农牧民经济收入有限，因此企业销售价不能随着上涨，企业利润空间很小，无利可图，促使有的企业开始转产。如原内蒙古商都牧机厂现在已开始生产并网型大型风力发电机组的塔架，大型电焊机、卷扳机已经到货，正准备投产。有的配套件质量不稳定，性能差，特别是蓄电池，逆变控制器，影响整机发电系统的效率和可靠性。尽管目前风光互补发电系统推广应用很快、需要量大，但由于太阳能电池组件价格太高（每WP30～50元）。如果不是目前国家大量补贴，农牧民自购有较大困难，所以说太阳能电池组价格制约风光互补发电系统的发展。本设计主要设计的是300W小型垂直轴风力发电机。
关键词： 风力发电机 小型风力发电机 风力 垂直轴
Abstract
In order to solve the increasingly serious environmental pollution and energy crisis, the development of a wind engine. As a result of rising raw material prices, small wind turbine production costs, is also rising, and the purchase of the majority of fans with limited income of farmers and herdsmen, so as the sales price can not rise, corporate profits is very small, unprofitable, to have Transferring the business started. Such as animal husbandry are the original factory in Inner Mongolia have already started to produce large-scale grid-based wind turbine's tower, a large welding machine, delivery volumes have been the trigger is ready for production. Matching the quality of some pieces of instability, poor performance, especially the battery, the inverter controller, the impact of the whole power system efficiency and reliability. Despite the current landscape to promote the application of hybrid generating system very quickly, the demand for large, but the solar cell component costs are too high (per WP30 ~ 50 million). If it is not currently a large number of national subsidies, farmers and herdsmen have a more difficult since the purchase, so that the price of solar battery power constraints scenery complementary systems. The design of the main design is 300W small vertical axis wind turbine.
Key words： Wind turbines small wind turbines wind vertical axis
目录
第1章 绪论 3
1.1行业现状………………………………………………………….3
1.2行业发展趋势 5
1.3 存在问题 5
1.4 措施与建议 5
1.5日常保养和定期保养维护 7
第2章 发电机的整体设计 9
2.1 压力调节器 9
2.2 气体流量阀 9
2.3 中央控制器 9
2.4 空气风力控制器 10
2.5 控制面板 10
第3章 发电机的部件设计 11
3.1桨叶的设计 11
3.2 手动关闭阀设计 12
3.2.1结构设计 12
3.2.2 阀杆设计 13
3.3 口阀设计 16
3.3.1结构设计 16
3.3.2泄放直径校核 17
3.4 充气阀设计 18
3.5 其他部件选用 20
第4章 风力发电机组载荷计算 21
第5章 供给系统设计 24
5.1压力调节器设计 24
5.1.1结构设计 24
5.1.2阀口设计 25
5.1.3密封膜片设计 28
5.1.4弹簧设计 28
5.1.5其他部件选用 33
总结 34
致谢 35
参考文献 36
为了解决日益严重的环境污染和能源危机的问题，开发了一种以风力的发动机。由于原材料价格不断上涨，小型风力发电机组生产成本，也不断提高，而购买风机的广大农牧民经济收入有限，因此企业销售价不能随着上涨，企业利润空间很小，无利可图，促使有的企业开始转产。如原内蒙古商都牧机厂现在已开始生产并网型大型风力发电机组的塔架，大型电焊机、卷扳机已经到货，正准备投产。有的配套件质量不稳定，性能差，特别是蓄电池，逆变控制器，影响整机发电系统的效率和可靠性。尽管目前风光互补发电系统推广应用很快、需要量大，但由于太阳能电池组件价格太高（每WP30～50元）。如果不是目前国家大量补贴，农牧民自购有较大困难，所以说太阳能电池组价格制约风光互补发电系统的发展。本设计主要设计的是300W小型垂直轴风力发电机。
关键词： 风力发电机 小型风力发电机 风力 垂直轴
Abstract
In order to solve the increasingly serious environmental pollution and energy crisis, the development of a wind engine. As a result of rising raw material prices, small wind turbine production costs, is also rising, and the purchase of the majority of fans with limited income of farmers and herdsmen, so as the sales price can not rise, corporate profits is very small, unprofitable, to have Transferring the business started. Such as animal husbandry are the original factory in Inner Mongolia have already started to produce large-scale grid-based wind turbine's tower, a large welding machine, delivery volumes have been the trigger is ready for production. Matching the quality of some pieces of instability, poor performance, especially the battery, the inverter controller, the impact of the whole power system efficiency and reliability. Despite the current landscape to promote the application of hybrid generating system very quickly, the demand for large, but the solar cell component costs are too high (per WP30 ~ 50 million). If it is not currently a large number of national subsidies, farmers and herdsmen have a more difficult since the purchase, so that the price of solar battery power constraints scenery complementary systems. The design of the main design is 300W small vertical axis wind turbine.
Key words： Wind turbines small wind turbines wind vertical axis
目录
第1章 绪论 3
1.1行业现状………………………………………………………….3
1.2行业发展趋势 5
1.3 存在问题 5
1.4 措施与建议 5
1.5日常保养和定期保养维护 7
第2章 发电机的整体设计 9
2.1 压力调节器 9
2.2 气体流量阀 9
2.3 中央控制器 9
2.4 空气风力控制器 10
2.5 控制面板 10
第3章 发电机的部件设计 11
3.1桨叶的设计 11
3.2 手动关闭阀设计 12
3.2.1结构设计 12
3.2.2 阀杆设计 13
3.3 口阀设计 16
3.3.1结构设计 16
3.3.2泄放直径校核 17
3.4 充气阀设计 18
3.5 其他部件选用 20
第4章 风力发电机组载荷计算 21
第5章 供给系统设计 24
5.1压力调节器设计 24
5.1.1结构设计 24
5.1.2阀口设计 25
5.1.3密封膜片设计 28
5.1.4弹簧设计 28
5.1.5其他部件选用 33
总结 34
致谢 35
参考文献 36
