摘要
锻压机自动上料机械手的作用是将被加热的坯料从上料位置将热坯料搬运到立式精锻机上锻打，其成品锻件由下料机械手从立式精锻机上取下并送到转换机械手上，转换机械手先把锻件反转 90度成水平位置，由丙烷切割装置将两端切齐，切割完毕运送到车间外面的仓库。该机械手包括执行系统、驱动系统和控制系统，本文主要设计了机械手的执行系统即手部.腕部和臂部的设计，实现了手部的夹持、腕部的回转和臂部的伸缩等功能，用 CAD完成了该机械手的总装图及手部和臂部的绘制，并分析操作该机械手的各种力学参数 ,讨论了其工作空间的情况。同时对其进行动力学分析，得到各传动关节所需的驱动力，得出了最终方案。
关键词：    锻压机   执行系统    力学参数  
Abstract
  The forge press automatic high-quality goods manipulator's function is the semifinished materials which heats up from the high-quality goods position the hot semifinished materials is transported to the vertical fine forging machine on hammers, its end product forging takes down by the yummy treats manipulator from the vertical fine forging machine and delivers transforms on the manipulator, transforms the manipulator to reverse the forging 90 degrees to become the first horizontal position, cuts neat by the propane cutter device  the both sides, cutting finished ships to the workshop outside the warehouse.   Manipulator including the implementation of the system, drive system and control system, this paper designed a robot hand that the implementation of the system. Wrist and arm of the design, implementation of the hand's grip, wrist rotation and arm stretching functions use CAD to complete assembly of the mechanical hand and hand and arm map rendering, and analysis to operate the various mechanical parameters of the manipulator, discussed the situation of their work space. At the same time the dynamic of its analysis, the driving force needed to drive joint, come to the final program.
Keyword:   forging machine  the implementation of the system  the mechanical parameters