设计简介
轮轨式移动提升机传动系统设计及有限元法辅助零件设计
摘要：移动式提升机是在单绳缠绕式提升机的基础上发展而来的，它是将提升设备安装在一移动平台――车架上而改装成。可由其他运输设备拖动，在矿井轨道上移动。移动式提升机又类似于汽车起重机，在工作时可放下支脚，驻锄，及上顶（用于支承矿井顶部）等辅助支承部件，在非工作状态下，可收起支脚，上顶，在其他设备帮助下移动到别处。这样做极大节省了矿井内，尤其是矿井口的有限空间，同时也可用一台提升机工作于多个矿井口。移动式提升机的主要单元可分为：电动机、减速器、制动器、卷筒、钢丝绳、车架等等。
近几十年来，提升机有了更大的发展，出现了多绳摩擦式提升机以及先进的拖动和控制系统。目前，国外的提升机正向体积小、重量轻和自动化的方向发展，以适应深井和大产量的需要。
关键词：移动式 矿井提升机 减速器
Wheel and rail mobile elevator drive system design and analysis of parts of the ANSYS
Abstract ：The development of mobile hoist is based on the improvement of the entangled hoist with single rope, and it is reset with hoisting equipment that is installed in a mobile platform, namely turret. It can drag the other transportation equipment to moving on the track in the mine. Mobile hoist is similar with automobile hoist, when on operation, can be combined with ancillary supporting components, such as bracket and so on. But, when in non-working state, it can, with the help of other components, firstly replaced and then removed to other place. Through doing so, it saved the inner, in particular, the outside limited space of the mine. In the meanwhile, a hoist can work on a number of mines simultaneously. The main unit of mobile hoist can be divided into: Motor, reducers, brakes, roller, wire rope, trailers and so on.
In the recent decades, hoist has a greater development, a multi-rope friction elevator and advanced drag and control systems has come out .At present, foreign hoist ,being small size and light weight , are developing in the direction of automation so that it can adapt to the deep mine and the need for mass production.
Keywords: mobile mine hoist reducer
目录
1 绪 论 1
1.1 提升机的组成 1
1.2 提升机的发展概况 1
2 确定传动方案 3
3 工作装置的设计计算 5
3.1 钢丝绳 5
3.2 滑轮 14
3.3 卷筒 17
3.4 制动器 24
4 动力装置的设计计算 27
4.1 电动机的工作制 27
4.2 电动机的选择与校验 29
5 传动装置的设计计算 31
5．1 确定总的传动比 31
5．2 多级复合轮系减速器的设计计算 32
6 车轮、卡轨器部件的设计 57
6.1 车轮设计 57
6.2 卡轨器设计 61
7. ANSYS的启动与退出 66
7.1 菜单建模分析过程 66
参考文献 81
谢 辞 82
摘要：移动式提升机是在单绳缠绕式提升机的基础上发展而来的，它是将提升设备安装在一移动平台――车架上而改装成。可由其他运输设备拖动，在矿井轨道上移动。移动式提升机又类似于汽车起重机，在工作时可放下支脚，驻锄，及上顶（用于支承矿井顶部）等辅助支承部件，在非工作状态下，可收起支脚，上顶，在其他设备帮助下移动到别处。这样做极大节省了矿井内，尤其是矿井口的有限空间，同时也可用一台提升机工作于多个矿井口。移动式提升机的主要单元可分为：电动机、减速器、制动器、卷筒、钢丝绳、车架等等。
近几十年来，提升机有了更大的发展，出现了多绳摩擦式提升机以及先进的拖动和控制系统。目前，国外的提升机正向体积小、重量轻和自动化的方向发展，以适应深井和大产量的需要。
关键词：移动式 矿井提升机 减速器
Wheel and rail mobile elevator drive system design and analysis of parts of the ANSYS
Abstract ：The development of mobile hoist is based on the improvement of the entangled hoist with single rope, and it is reset with hoisting equipment that is installed in a mobile platform, namely turret. It can drag the other transportation equipment to moving on the track in the mine. Mobile hoist is similar with automobile hoist, when on operation, can be combined with ancillary supporting components, such as bracket and so on. But, when in non-working state, it can, with the help of other components, firstly replaced and then removed to other place. Through doing so, it saved the inner, in particular, the outside limited space of the mine. In the meanwhile, a hoist can work on a number of mines simultaneously. The main unit of mobile hoist can be divided into: Motor, reducers, brakes, roller, wire rope, trailers and so on.
In the recent decades, hoist has a greater development, a multi-rope friction elevator and advanced drag and control systems has come out .At present, foreign hoist ,being small size and light weight , are developing in the direction of automation so that it can adapt to the deep mine and the need for mass production.
Keywords: mobile mine hoist reducer
目录
1 绪 论 1
1.1 提升机的组成 1
1.2 提升机的发展概况 1
2 确定传动方案 3
3 工作装置的设计计算 5
3.1 钢丝绳 5
3.2 滑轮 14
3.3 卷筒 17
3.4 制动器 24
4 动力装置的设计计算 27
4.1 电动机的工作制 27
4.2 电动机的选择与校验 29
5 传动装置的设计计算 31
5．1 确定总的传动比 31
5．2 多级复合轮系减速器的设计计算 32
6 车轮、卡轨器部件的设计 57
6.1 车轮设计 57
6.2 卡轨器设计 61
7. ANSYS的启动与退出 66
7.1 菜单建模分析过程 66
参考文献 81
谢 辞 82
